Help is available by moving the cursor above any symbol or by checking MAQAO website.
[ 4 / 4 ] Application profile is long enough (56.92 s)
To have good quality measurements, it is advised that the application profiling time is greater than 10 seconds.
[ 3 / 3 ] Optimization level option -O2 is used
To have better performances, it is advised to help the compiler by using a proper optimization level (-O2)
[ 2 / 3 ] Helper debug compilation option -fno-omit-frame-pointer is missing
-fno-omit-frame-pointer improves the accuracy of callchains found during the application profiling.
[ 0 / 3 ] Architecture specific options are not used
Architecture specific options are needed to produce efficient code for a specific processor ( -x(target) or -ax(target) ).
[ 2 / 2 ] Application is correctly profiled ("Others" category represents 0 % of the execution time)
To have a representative profiling, it is advised that the category "Others" represents less than 20% of the execution time in order to analyze as much as possible of the user code
[ 4 / 4 ] Enough time of the experiment time spent in analyzed loops (49.52%)
If the time spent in analyzed loops is less than 30%, standard loop optimizations will have a limited impact on application performances.
[ 4 / 4 ] Loop profile is not flat
At least one loop coverage is greater than 4% (8.54%), representing an hotspot for the application
[ 4 / 4 ] Enough time of the experiment time spent in analyzed innermost loops (46.03%)
If the time spent in analyzed innermost loops is less than 15%, standard innermost loop optimizations such as vectorisation will have a limited impact on application performances.
[ 3 / 3 ] Less than 10% (0%) is spend in BLAS1 operations
It could be more efficient to inline by hand BLAS1 operations
[ 3 / 3 ] Cumulative Outermost/In between loops coverage (3.49%) lower than cumulative innermost loop coverage (46.03%)
Having cumulative Outermost/In between loops coverage greater than cumulative innermost loop coverage will make loop optimization more complex
[ 2 / 2 ] Less than 10% (0%) is spend in Libm/SVML (special functions)
[ 2 / 2 ] Less than 10% (0%) is spend in BLAS2 operations
BLAS2 calls usually could make a poor cache usage and could benefit from inlining.
Loop ID | Module | Analysis | Penalty Score | Coverage (%) | Vectorization Ratio (%) | Vector Length Use (%) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
►2070 | libgromacs.so.8 | Partial or unexisting vectorization - Use pragma to force vectorization and check potential dependencies between array access. | 5 | 8.54 | 53.57 | 65.18 |
○ | [SA] Several paths (3 paths) - Simplify control structure or force the compiler to use masked instructions. There are 3 issues ( = paths) costing 1 point each. | 3 | ||||
○ | [SA] Presence of constant non unit stride data access - Use array restructuring, perform loop interchange or use gather instructions to lower a bit the cost. There are 1 issues ( = data accesses) costing 2 point each. | 2 | ||||
►16378 | libgromacs.so.8 | Partial or unexisting vectorization - Use pragma to force vectorization and check potential dependencies between array access. | 8 | 7.73 | 0 | 25 |
○ | [SA] Presence of constant non unit stride data access - Use array restructuring, perform loop interchange or use gather instructions to lower a bit the cost. There are 4 issues ( = data accesses) costing 2 point each. | 8 | ||||
►605 | libgromacs.so.8 | Partial or unexisting vectorization - Use pragma to force vectorization and check potential dependencies between array access. | 367 | 7.07 | 80.72 | 83.18 |
○ | [SA] Presence of expensive FP instructions - Perform hoisting, change algorithm, use SVML or proper numerical library or perform value profiling (count the number of distinct input values). There are 64 issues (= instructions) costing 4 points each. | 256 | ||||
○ | [SA] Presence of special instructions executing on a single port (BROADCAST) - Simplify data access and try to get stride 1 access. There are 61 issues (= instructions) costing 1 point each. | 61 | ||||
○ | [SA] Presence of indirect accesses - Use array restructuring or gather instructions to lower the cost. There are 5 issues ( = indirect data accesses) costing 4 point each. | 20 | ||||
○ | [SA] Inefficient vectorization: more than 10% of the vector loads instructions are unaligned - When allocating arrays, don’t forget to align them. There are 10 issues ( = arrays) costing 2 points each | 20 | ||||
○ | [SA] Presence of constant non unit stride data access - Use array restructuring, perform loop interchange or use gather instructions to lower a bit the cost. There are 3 issues ( = data accesses) costing 2 point each. | 6 | ||||
○ | [SA] Inefficient vectorization: use of shorter than available vector length - Force compiler to use proper vector length. CAUTION: use of 512 bits vectors could be more expensive than 256 bits on some processors. Use intrinsics (costly and not portable). The issue costs 2 points. | 2 | ||||
○ | [SA] More than 20% of the loads are accessing the stack - Perform loop splitting to decrease pressure on registers. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 | ||||
○ | Warning! There is no dynamic data for this loop. Some checks can not been performed. | 0 | ||||
►603 | libgromacs.so.8 | Partial or unexisting vectorization - Use pragma to force vectorization and check potential dependencies between array access. | 367 | 2.89 | 82.47 | 84.7 |
○ | [SA] Presence of expensive FP instructions - Perform hoisting, change algorithm, use SVML or proper numerical library or perform value profiling (count the number of distinct input values). There are 64 issues (= instructions) costing 4 points each. | 256 | ||||
○ | [SA] Presence of special instructions executing on a single port (BROADCAST) - Simplify data access and try to get stride 1 access. There are 61 issues (= instructions) costing 1 point each. | 61 | ||||
○ | [SA] Presence of indirect accesses - Use array restructuring or gather instructions to lower the cost. There are 5 issues ( = indirect data accesses) costing 4 point each. | 20 | ||||
○ | [SA] Inefficient vectorization: more than 10% of the vector loads instructions are unaligned - When allocating arrays, don’t forget to align them. There are 10 issues ( = arrays) costing 2 points each | 20 | ||||
○ | [SA] Presence of constant non unit stride data access - Use array restructuring, perform loop interchange or use gather instructions to lower a bit the cost. There are 3 issues ( = data accesses) costing 2 point each. | 6 | ||||
○ | [SA] Inefficient vectorization: use of shorter than available vector length - Force compiler to use proper vector length. CAUTION: use of 512 bits vectors could be more expensive than 256 bits on some processors. Use intrinsics (costly and not portable). The issue costs 2 points. | 2 | ||||
○ | [SA] More than 20% of the loads are accessing the stack - Perform loop splitting to decrease pressure on registers. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 | ||||
○ | Warning! There is no dynamic data for this loop. Some checks can not been performed. | 0 | ||||
►1937 | libgromacs.so.8 | Inefficient vectorization. | 4 | 2.78 | 100 | 100 |
○ | [SA] Less than 10% of the FP ADD/SUB/MUL arithmetic operations are performed using FMA - Reorganize arithmetic expressions to exhibit potential for FMA. This issue costs 4 points. | 4 | ||||
○ | Warning! There is no dynamic data for this loop. Some checks can not been performed. | 0 | ||||
►16008 | libgromacs.so.8 | Partial or unexisting vectorization - Use pragma to force vectorization and check potential dependencies between array access. | 22 | 1.48 | 90.91 | 82.95 |
○ | [SA] Inefficient vectorization: more than 10% of the vector loads instructions are unaligned - When allocating arrays, don’t forget to align them. There are 5 issues ( = arrays) costing 2 points each | 10 | ||||
○ | [SA] Presence of constant non unit stride data access - Use array restructuring, perform loop interchange or use gather instructions to lower a bit the cost. There are 3 issues ( = data accesses) costing 2 point each. | 6 | ||||
○ | [SA] Presence of special instructions executing on a single port (INSERT/EXTRACT, BROADCAST) - Simplify data access and try to get stride 1 access. There are 4 issues (= instructions) costing 1 point each. | 4 | ||||
○ | [SA] Inefficient vectorization: use of shorter than available vector length - Force compiler to use proper vector length. CAUTION: use of 512 bits vectors could be more expensive than 256 bits on some processors. Use intrinsics (costly and not portable). The issue costs 2 points. | 2 | ||||
○ | Warning! There is no dynamic data for this loop. Some checks can not been performed. | 0 | ||||
►1871 | libgromacs.so.8 | Partial or unexisting vectorization - Use pragma to force vectorization and check potential dependencies between array access. | 4 | 1.16 | 0 | 12.5 |
○ | [SA] Presence of constant non unit stride data access - Use array restructuring, perform loop interchange or use gather instructions to lower a bit the cost. There are 2 issues ( = data accesses) costing 2 point each. | 4 | ||||
►612 | libgromacs.so.8 | Partial or unexisting vectorization - Use pragma to force vectorization and check potential dependencies between array access. | 511 | 1.13 | 84.2 | 86.21 |
○ | [SA] Presence of expensive FP instructions - Perform hoisting, change algorithm, use SVML or proper numerical library or perform value profiling (count the number of distinct input values). There are 96 issues (= instructions) costing 4 points each. | 384 | ||||
○ | [SA] Presence of special instructions executing on a single port (BROADCAST) - Simplify data access and try to get stride 1 access. There are 79 issues (= instructions) costing 1 point each. | 79 | ||||
○ | [SA] Inefficient vectorization: more than 10% of the vector loads instructions are unaligned - When allocating arrays, don’t forget to align them. There are 10 issues ( = arrays) costing 2 points each | 20 | ||||
○ | [SA] Presence of indirect accesses - Use array restructuring or gather instructions to lower the cost. There are 4 issues ( = indirect data accesses) costing 4 point each. | 16 | ||||
○ | [SA] Presence of constant non unit stride data access - Use array restructuring, perform loop interchange or use gather instructions to lower a bit the cost. There are 4 issues ( = data accesses) costing 2 point each. | 8 | ||||
○ | [SA] Inefficient vectorization: use of shorter than available vector length - Force compiler to use proper vector length. CAUTION: use of 512 bits vectors could be more expensive than 256 bits on some processors. Use intrinsics (costly and not portable). The issue costs 2 points. | 2 | ||||
○ | [SA] More than 20% of the loads are accessing the stack - Perform loop splitting to decrease pressure on registers. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 | ||||
○ | Warning! There is no dynamic data for this loop. Some checks can not been performed. | 0 | ||||
►92 | gmx | The loop is fully and efficiently vectorized. | 0 | 0.96 | 100 | 100 |
○ | Warning! There is no dynamic data for this loop. Some checks can not been performed. | 0 | ||||
►16320 | libgromacs.so.8 | Partial or unexisting vectorization - Use pragma to force vectorization and check potential dependencies between array access. | 38 | 0.95 | 17.65 | 19.12 |
○ | [SA] Presence of indirect accesses - Use array restructuring or gather instructions to lower the cost. There are 9 issues ( = indirect data accesses) costing 4 point each. | 36 | ||||
○ | [SA] Presence of constant non unit stride data access - Use array restructuring, perform loop interchange or use gather instructions to lower a bit the cost. There are 1 issues ( = data accesses) costing 2 point each. | 2 |