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[ 4 / 4 ] Application profile is long enough (74.42 s)
To have good quality measurements, it is advised that the application profiling time is greater than 10 seconds.
[ 3.00 / 3 ] Optimization level option is correctly used
[ 3.00 / 3 ] Most of time spent in analyzed modules comes from functions compiled with -g and -fno-omit-frame-pointer
-g option gives access to debugging informations, such are source locations. -fno-omit-frame-pointer improve the accuracy of callchains found during the application profiling.
[ 3.00 / 3 ] Architecture specific option -march=sapphirerapids is used
[ 2 / 2 ] Application is correctly profiled ("Others" category represents 0.01 % of the execution time)
To have a representative profiling, it is advised that the category "Others" represents less than 20% of the execution time in order to analyze as much as possible of the user code
[ 4 / 4 ] Enough time of the experiment time spent in analyzed loops (95.37%)
If the time spent in analyzed loops is less than 30%, standard loop optimizations will have a limited impact on application performances.
[ 4 / 4 ] Loop profile is not flat
At least one loop coverage is greater than 4% (6.42%), representing an hotspot for the application
[ 4 / 4 ] Enough time of the experiment time spent in analyzed innermost loops (95.29%)
If the time spent in analyzed innermost loops is less than 15%, standard innermost loop optimizations such as vectorisation will have a limited impact on application performances.
[ 3 / 3 ] Less than 10% (0%) is spend in BLAS1 operations
It could be more efficient to inline by hand BLAS1 operations
[ 3 / 3 ] Cumulative Outermost/In between loops coverage (0.08%) lower than cumulative innermost loop coverage (95.29%)
Having cumulative Outermost/In between loops coverage greater than cumulative innermost loop coverage will make loop optimization more complex
[ 2 / 2 ] Less than 10% (0%) is spend in Libm/SVML (special functions)
[ 2 / 2 ] Less than 10% (0%) is spend in BLAS2 operations
BLAS2 calls usually could make a poor cache usage and could benefit from inlining.
| Loop ID | Analysis | Penalty Score |
|---|---|---|
| ►Loop 11 - exec | Execution Time: 6 % - Vectorization Ratio: 95.00 % - Vector Length Use: 95.63 % | |
| ►Loop Computation Issues | 96 | |
| ○ | [SA] Presence of expensive FP instructions - Perform hoisting, change algorithm, use SVML or proper numerical library or perform value profiling (count the number of distinct input values). There are 24 issues (= instructions) costing 4 points each. | 96 |
| ►Data Access Issues | 11 | |
| ○ | [SA] Presence of constant non unit stride data access - Use array restructuring, perform loop interchange or use gather instructions to lower a bit the cost. There are 2 issues ( = data accesses) costing 2 point each. | 4 |
| ○ | [SA] Presence of indirect accesses - Use array restructuring or gather instructions to lower the cost. There are 1 issues ( = indirect data accesses) costing 4 point each. | 4 |
| ○ | [SA] Presence of special instructions executing on a single port (BROADCAST) - Simplify data access and try to get stride 1 access. There are 1 issues (= instructions) costing 1 point each. | 1 |
| ○ | [SA] More than 20% of the loads are accessing the stack - Perform loop splitting to decrease pressure on registers. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
| ►Vectorization Roadblocks | 8 | |
| ○ | [SA] Presence of constant non unit stride data access - Use array restructuring, perform loop interchange or use gather instructions to lower a bit the cost. There are 2 issues ( = data accesses) costing 2 point each. | 4 |
| ○ | [SA] Presence of indirect accesses - Use array restructuring or gather instructions to lower the cost. There are 1 issues ( = indirect data accesses) costing 4 point each. | 4 |
| ►Inefficient Vectorization | 1 | |
| ○ | [SA] Presence of special instructions executing on a single port (BROADCAST) - Simplify data access and try to get stride 1 access. There are 1 issues (= instructions) costing 1 point each. | 1 |
| ►Loop 19 - exec | Execution Time: 5 % - Vectorization Ratio: 100.00 % - Vector Length Use: 100.00 % | |
| ►Loop Computation Issues | 32 | |
| ○ | [SA] Presence of expensive FP instructions - Perform hoisting, change algorithm, use SVML or proper numerical library or perform value profiling (count the number of distinct input values). There are 8 issues (= instructions) costing 4 points each. | 32 |
| ►Data Access Issues | 28 | |
| ○ | [SA] Presence of constant non unit stride data access - Use array restructuring, perform loop interchange or use gather instructions to lower a bit the cost. There are 13 issues ( = data accesses) costing 2 point each. | 26 |
| ○ | [SA] More than 20% of the loads are accessing the stack - Perform loop splitting to decrease pressure on registers. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
| ►Vectorization Roadblocks | 26 | |
| ○ | [SA] Presence of constant non unit stride data access - Use array restructuring, perform loop interchange or use gather instructions to lower a bit the cost. There are 13 issues ( = data accesses) costing 2 point each. | 26 |
| ►Loop 13 - exec | Execution Time: 5 % - Vectorization Ratio: 94.44 % - Vector Length Use: 95.14 % | |
| ►Loop Computation Issues | 96 | |
| ○ | [SA] Presence of expensive FP instructions - Perform hoisting, change algorithm, use SVML or proper numerical library or perform value profiling (count the number of distinct input values). There are 24 issues (= instructions) costing 4 points each. | 96 |
| ►Data Access Issues | 11 | |
| ○ | [SA] Presence of constant non unit stride data access - Use array restructuring, perform loop interchange or use gather instructions to lower a bit the cost. There are 2 issues ( = data accesses) costing 2 point each. | 4 |
| ○ | [SA] Presence of indirect accesses - Use array restructuring or gather instructions to lower the cost. There are 1 issues ( = indirect data accesses) costing 4 point each. | 4 |
| ○ | [SA] Presence of special instructions executing on a single port (BROADCAST) - Simplify data access and try to get stride 1 access. There are 1 issues (= instructions) costing 1 point each. | 1 |
| ○ | [SA] More than 20% of the loads are accessing the stack - Perform loop splitting to decrease pressure on registers. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
| ►Vectorization Roadblocks | 8 | |
| ○ | [SA] Presence of constant non unit stride data access - Use array restructuring, perform loop interchange or use gather instructions to lower a bit the cost. There are 2 issues ( = data accesses) costing 2 point each. | 4 |
| ○ | [SA] Presence of indirect accesses - Use array restructuring or gather instructions to lower the cost. There are 1 issues ( = indirect data accesses) costing 4 point each. | 4 |
| ►Inefficient Vectorization | 1 | |
| ○ | [SA] Presence of special instructions executing on a single port (BROADCAST) - Simplify data access and try to get stride 1 access. There are 1 issues (= instructions) costing 1 point each. | 1 |
| ►Loop 240 - exec | Execution Time: 4 % - Vectorization Ratio: 100.00 % - Vector Length Use: 100.00 % | |
| ►Loop Computation Issues | 260 | |
| ○ | [SA] Presence of expensive FP instructions - Perform hoisting, change algorithm, use SVML or proper numerical library or perform value profiling (count the number of distinct input values). There are 64 issues (= instructions) costing 4 points each. | 256 |
| ○ | [SA] Less than 10% of the FP ADD/SUB/MUL arithmetic operations are performed using FMA - Reorganize arithmetic expressions to exhibit potential for FMA. This issue costs 4 points. | 4 |
| ►Data Access Issues | 2 | |
| ○ | [SA] Presence of constant non unit stride data access - Use array restructuring, perform loop interchange or use gather instructions to lower a bit the cost. There are 1 issues ( = data accesses) costing 2 point each. | 2 |
| ►Vectorization Roadblocks | 2 | |
| ○ | [SA] Presence of constant non unit stride data access - Use array restructuring, perform loop interchange or use gather instructions to lower a bit the cost. There are 1 issues ( = data accesses) costing 2 point each. | 2 |
| ►Loop 148 - exec | Execution Time: 4 % - Vectorization Ratio: 80.00 % - Vector Length Use: 82.50 % | |
| ►Loop Computation Issues | 4 | |
| ○ | [SA] Less than 10% of the FP ADD/SUB/MUL arithmetic operations are performed using FMA - Reorganize arithmetic expressions to exhibit potential for FMA. This issue costs 4 points. | 4 |
| ►Data Access Issues | 44 | |
| ○ | [SA] Presence of constant non unit stride data access - Use array restructuring, perform loop interchange or use gather instructions to lower a bit the cost. There are 20 issues ( = data accesses) costing 2 point each. | 40 |
| ○ | [SA] Presence of special instructions executing on a single port (BROADCAST) - Simplify data access and try to get stride 1 access. There are 4 issues (= instructions) costing 1 point each. | 4 |
| ►Vectorization Roadblocks | 40 | |
| ○ | [SA] Presence of constant non unit stride data access - Use array restructuring, perform loop interchange or use gather instructions to lower a bit the cost. There are 20 issues ( = data accesses) costing 2 point each. | 40 |
| ►Inefficient Vectorization | 4 | |
| ○ | [SA] Presence of special instructions executing on a single port (BROADCAST) - Simplify data access and try to get stride 1 access. There are 4 issues (= instructions) costing 1 point each. | 4 |
| ►Loop 96 - exec | Execution Time: 4 % - Vectorization Ratio: 100.00 % - Vector Length Use: 100.00 % | |
| ►Loop Computation Issues | 128 | |
| ○ | [SA] Presence of expensive FP instructions - Perform hoisting, change algorithm, use SVML or proper numerical library or perform value profiling (count the number of distinct input values). There are 32 issues (= instructions) costing 4 points each. | 128 |
| ►Loop 104 - exec | Execution Time: 4 % - Vectorization Ratio: 100.00 % - Vector Length Use: 100.00 % | |
| ►Loop Computation Issues | 128 | |
| ○ | [SA] Presence of expensive FP instructions - Perform hoisting, change algorithm, use SVML or proper numerical library or perform value profiling (count the number of distinct input values). There are 32 issues (= instructions) costing 4 points each. | 128 |
| ►Loop 98 - exec | Execution Time: 3 % - Vectorization Ratio: 14.63 % - Vector Length Use: 14.33 % | |
| ►Loop Computation Issues | 14 | |
| ○ | [SA] Presence of expensive FP instructions - Perform hoisting, change algorithm, use SVML or proper numerical library or perform value profiling (count the number of distinct input values). There are 3 issues (= instructions) costing 4 points each. | 12 |
| ○ | [SA] Presence of a large number of scalar integer instructions - Simplify loop structure, perform loop splitting or perform unroll and jam. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
| ►Control Flow Issues | 10 | |
| ○ | [SA] Too many paths (6 paths) - Simplify control structure. There are 6 issues ( = paths) costing 1 point each with a malus of 4 points. | 10 |
| ►Data Access Issues | 8 | |
| ○ | [SA] Presence of special instructions executing on a single port (INSERT/EXTRACT, BLEND/MERGE, BROADCAST) - Simplify data access and try to get stride 1 access. There are 6 issues (= instructions) costing 1 point each. | 6 |
| ○ | [SA] More than 20% of the loads are accessing the stack - Perform loop splitting to decrease pressure on registers. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
| ►Vectorization Roadblocks | 10 | |
| ○ | [SA] Too many paths (6 paths) - Simplify control structure. There are 6 issues ( = paths) costing 1 point each with a malus of 4 points. | 10 |
| ►Inefficient Vectorization | 6 | |
| ○ | [SA] Presence of special instructions executing on a single port (INSERT/EXTRACT, BLEND/MERGE, BROADCAST) - Simplify data access and try to get stride 1 access. There are 6 issues (= instructions) costing 1 point each. | 6 |
| ►Loop 106 - exec | Execution Time: 3 % - Vectorization Ratio: 15.79 % - Vector Length Use: 14.47 % | |
| ►Loop Computation Issues | 12 | |
| ○ | [SA] Presence of expensive FP instructions - Perform hoisting, change algorithm, use SVML or proper numerical library or perform value profiling (count the number of distinct input values). There are 3 issues (= instructions) costing 4 points each. | 12 |
| ►Control Flow Issues | 10 | |
| ○ | [SA] Too many paths (6 paths) - Simplify control structure. There are 6 issues ( = paths) costing 1 point each with a malus of 4 points. | 10 |
| ►Data Access Issues | 7 | |
| ○ | [SA] Presence of special instructions executing on a single port (INSERT/EXTRACT, BLEND/MERGE, BROADCAST) - Simplify data access and try to get stride 1 access. There are 5 issues (= instructions) costing 1 point each. | 5 |
| ○ | [SA] More than 20% of the loads are accessing the stack - Perform loop splitting to decrease pressure on registers. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
| ►Vectorization Roadblocks | 10 | |
| ○ | [SA] Too many paths (6 paths) - Simplify control structure. There are 6 issues ( = paths) costing 1 point each with a malus of 4 points. | 10 |
| ►Inefficient Vectorization | 5 | |
| ○ | [SA] Presence of special instructions executing on a single port (INSERT/EXTRACT, BLEND/MERGE, BROADCAST) - Simplify data access and try to get stride 1 access. There are 5 issues (= instructions) costing 1 point each. | 5 |
| ►Loop 72 - exec | Execution Time: 3 % - Vectorization Ratio: 100.00 % - Vector Length Use: 100.00 % | |
| ►Loop Computation Issues | 128 | |
| ○ | [SA] Presence of expensive FP instructions - Perform hoisting, change algorithm, use SVML or proper numerical library or perform value profiling (count the number of distinct input values). There are 32 issues (= instructions) costing 4 points each. | 128 |