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[ 4 / 4 ] Application profile is long enough (1231.07 s)
To have good quality measurements, it is advised that the application profiling time is greater than 10 seconds.
[ 3 / 3 ] Optimization level option is correctly used
[ 3.00 / 3 ] Most of time spent in analyzed modules comes from functions compiled with -g and -fno-omit-frame-pointer
-g option gives access to debugging informations, such are source locations. -fno-omit-frame-pointer improve the accuracy of callchains found during the application profiling.
[ 3.00 / 3 ] Architecture specific option -x SAPPHIRERAPIDS is used
[ 2 / 2 ] Application is correctly profiled ("Others" category represents 0.00 % of the execution time)
To have a representative profiling, it is advised that the category "Others" represents less than 20% of the execution time in order to analyze as much as possible of the user code
[ 4 / 4 ] Enough time of the experiment time spent in analyzed loops (98.70%)
If the time spent in analyzed loops is less than 30%, standard loop optimizations will have a limited impact on application performances.
[ 4 / 4 ] Loop profile is not flat
At least one loop coverage is greater than 4% (69.41%), representing an hotspot for the application
[ 4 / 4 ] Enough time of the experiment time spent in analyzed innermost loops (29.17%)
If the time spent in analyzed innermost loops is less than 15%, standard innermost loop optimizations such as vectorisation will have a limited impact on application performances.
[ 3 / 3 ] Less than 10% (0.00%) is spend in BLAS1 operations
It could be more efficient to inline by hand BLAS1 operations
[ 0 / 3 ] Cumulative Outermost/In between loops coverage (69.53%) greater than cumulative innermost loop coverage (29.17%)
Having cumulative Outermost/In between loops coverage greater than cumulative innermost loop coverage will make loop optimization more complex
[ 2 / 2 ] Less than 10% (0.00%) is spend in Libm/SVML (special functions)
[ 2 / 2 ] Less than 10% (0.00%) is spend in BLAS2 operations
BLAS2 calls usually could make a poor cache usage and could benefit from inlining.
Loop ID | Analysis | Penalty Score |
---|---|---|
►Loop 1189 - exec | Execution Time: 69 % - Vectorization Ratio: 20.11 % - Vector Length Use: 15.01 % | |
►Loop Computation Issues | 2 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of a large number of scalar integer instructions - Simplify loop structure, perform loop splitting or perform unroll and jam. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
►Control Flow Issues | 6 | |
○ | [SA] Several paths (4 paths) - Simplify control structure or force the compiler to use masked instructions. There are 4 issues ( = paths) costing 1 point each. | 4 |
○ | [SA] Non innermost loop (InBetween) - Collapse loop with innermost ones. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
►Data Access Issues | 15 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of constant non unit stride data access - Use array restructuring, perform loop interchange or use gather instructions to lower a bit the cost. There are 6 issues ( = data accesses) costing 2 point each. | 12 |
► | [SA] Presence of special instructions executing on a single port (INSERT/EXTRACT, SHUFFLE/PERM) - Simplify data access and try to get stride 1 access. There are 1 issues (= instructions) costing 1 point each. | 1 |
○ | Number of INSERT/EXTRACT instructions: 0.5 Number of XMM SHUFFLE/PERM instructions: 0.5 | |
○ | [SA] More than 20% of the loads are accessing the stack - Perform loop splitting to decrease pressure on registers. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
►Vectorization Roadblocks | 18 | |
○ | [SA] Several paths (4 paths) - Simplify control structure or force the compiler to use masked instructions. There are 4 issues ( = paths) costing 1 point each. | 4 |
○ | [SA] Presence of constant non unit stride data access - Use array restructuring, perform loop interchange or use gather instructions to lower a bit the cost. There are 6 issues ( = data accesses) costing 2 point each. | 12 |
○ | [SA] Non innermost loop (InBetween) - Collapse loop with innermost ones. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
►Inefficient Vectorization | 1 | |
► | [SA] Presence of special instructions executing on a single port (INSERT/EXTRACT, SHUFFLE/PERM) - Simplify data access and try to get stride 1 access. There are 1 issues (= instructions) costing 1 point each. | 1 |
○ | Number of INSERT/EXTRACT instructions: 0.5 Number of XMM SHUFFLE/PERM instructions: 0.5 | |
►Loop 1190 - exec | Execution Time: 23 % - Vectorization Ratio: 0.00 % - Vector Length Use: 12.50 % | |
►Data Access Issues | 2 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of constant non unit stride data access - Use array restructuring, perform loop interchange or use gather instructions to lower a bit the cost. There are 1 issues ( = data accesses) costing 2 point each. | 2 |
►Vectorization Roadblocks | 2 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of constant non unit stride data access - Use array restructuring, perform loop interchange or use gather instructions to lower a bit the cost. There are 1 issues ( = data accesses) costing 2 point each. | 2 |
►Loop 760 - exec | Execution Time: 1 % - Vectorization Ratio: 100.00 % - Vector Length Use: 50.00 % | |
►Loop Computation Issues | 2 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of a large number of scalar integer instructions - Simplify loop structure, perform loop splitting or perform unroll and jam. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
►Data Access Issues | 12 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of constant non unit stride data access - Use array restructuring, perform loop interchange or use gather instructions to lower a bit the cost. There are 1 issues ( = data accesses) costing 2 point each. | 2 |
○ | [SA] Inefficient vectorization: more than 10% of the vector loads instructions are unaligned - When allocating arrays, don’t forget to align them. There are 5 issues ( = arrays) costing 2 points each | 10 |
►Vectorization Roadblocks | 2 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of constant non unit stride data access - Use array restructuring, perform loop interchange or use gather instructions to lower a bit the cost. There are 1 issues ( = data accesses) costing 2 point each. | 2 |
►Loop 1333 - exec | Execution Time: 1 % - Vectorization Ratio: 10.34 % - Vector Length Use: 13.79 % | |
►Loop Computation Issues | 16 | |
► | [SA] Presence of expensive FP instructions - Perform hoisting, change algorithm, use SVML or proper numerical library or perform value profiling (count the number of distinct input values). There are 4 issues (= instructions) costing 4 points each. | 16 |
○ | Number of DIV instructions: 4 | |
►Data Access Issues | 33 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of constant non unit stride data access - Use array restructuring, perform loop interchange or use gather instructions to lower a bit the cost. There are 4 issues ( = data accesses) costing 2 point each. | 8 |
○ | [SA] Presence of indirect accesses - Use array restructuring or gather instructions to lower the cost. There are 5 issues ( = indirect data accesses) costing 4 point each. | 20 |
► | [SA] Presence of special instructions executing on a single port (INSERT/EXTRACT, SHUFFLE/PERM) - Simplify data access and try to get stride 1 access. There are 3 issues (= instructions) costing 1 point each. | 3 |
○ | Number of INSERT/EXTRACT instructions: 2 Number of XMM SHUFFLE/PERM instructions: 1 | |
○ | [SA] More than 20% of the loads are accessing the stack - Perform loop splitting to decrease pressure on registers. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
►Vectorization Roadblocks | 28 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of constant non unit stride data access - Use array restructuring, perform loop interchange or use gather instructions to lower a bit the cost. There are 4 issues ( = data accesses) costing 2 point each. | 8 |
○ | [SA] Presence of indirect accesses - Use array restructuring or gather instructions to lower the cost. There are 5 issues ( = indirect data accesses) costing 4 point each. | 20 |
►Inefficient Vectorization | 3 | |
► | [SA] Presence of special instructions executing on a single port (INSERT/EXTRACT, SHUFFLE/PERM) - Simplify data access and try to get stride 1 access. There are 3 issues (= instructions) costing 1 point each. | 3 |
○ | Number of INSERT/EXTRACT instructions: 2 Number of XMM SHUFFLE/PERM instructions: 1 | |
►Loop 903 - exec | Execution Time: 1 % - Vectorization Ratio: 100.00 % - Vector Length Use: 50.00 % | |
►Loop Computation Issues | 2 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of a large number of scalar integer instructions - Simplify loop structure, perform loop splitting or perform unroll and jam. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
►Data Access Issues | 12 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of constant non unit stride data access - Use array restructuring, perform loop interchange or use gather instructions to lower a bit the cost. There are 1 issues ( = data accesses) costing 2 point each. | 2 |
○ | [SA] Inefficient vectorization: more than 10% of the vector loads instructions are unaligned - When allocating arrays, don’t forget to align them. There are 5 issues ( = arrays) costing 2 points each | 10 |
►Vectorization Roadblocks | 2 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of constant non unit stride data access - Use array restructuring, perform loop interchange or use gather instructions to lower a bit the cost. There are 1 issues ( = data accesses) costing 2 point each. | 2 |
►Loop 901 - exec | Execution Time: 0 % - Vectorization Ratio: 100.00 % - Vector Length Use: 50.00 % | |
►Data Access Issues | 4 | |
○ | [SA] Inefficient vectorization: more than 10% of the vector loads instructions are unaligned - When allocating arrays, don’t forget to align them. There are 2 issues ( = arrays) costing 2 points each | 4 |
○Loop 676 - exec | Execution Time: 0 % - Vectorization Ratio: 100.00 % - Vector Length Use: 50.00 % | |
►Loop 1047 - exec | Execution Time: 0 % - Vectorization Ratio: 100.00 % - Vector Length Use: 50.00 % | |
►Data Access Issues | 18 | |
○ | [SA] Inefficient vectorization: more than 10% of the vector loads instructions are unaligned - When allocating arrays, don’t forget to align them. There are 9 issues ( = arrays) costing 2 points each | 18 |
►Loop 758 - exec | Execution Time: 0 % - Vectorization Ratio: 100.00 % - Vector Length Use: 50.00 % | |
►Data Access Issues | 4 | |
○ | [SA] Inefficient vectorization: more than 10% of the vector loads instructions are unaligned - When allocating arrays, don’t forget to align them. There are 2 issues ( = arrays) costing 2 points each | 4 |
►Loop 1188 - exec | Execution Time: 0 % - Vectorization Ratio: 0.00 % - Vector Length Use: 12.50 % | |
►Loop Computation Issues | 2 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of a large number of scalar integer instructions - Simplify loop structure, perform loop splitting or perform unroll and jam. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
►Control Flow Issues | 11 | |
○ | [SA] Too many paths (5 paths) - Simplify control structure. There are 5 issues ( = paths) costing 1 point each with a malus of 4 points. | 9 |
○ | [SA] Non innermost loop (InBetween) - Collapse loop with innermost ones. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
►Data Access Issues | 3 | |
► | [SA] Presence of special instructions executing on a single port (BROADCAST) - Simplify data access and try to get stride 1 access. There are 1 issues (= instructions) costing 1 point each. | 1 |
○ | Number of YMM BROADCAST instructions: 1 | |
○ | [SA] More than 20% of the loads are accessing the stack - Perform loop splitting to decrease pressure on registers. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
►Vectorization Roadblocks | 11 | |
○ | [SA] Too many paths (5 paths) - Simplify control structure. There are 5 issues ( = paths) costing 1 point each with a malus of 4 points. | 9 |
○ | [SA] Non innermost loop (InBetween) - Collapse loop with innermost ones. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
►Inefficient Vectorization | 1 | |
► | [SA] Presence of special instructions executing on a single port (BROADCAST) - Simplify data access and try to get stride 1 access. There are 1 issues (= instructions) costing 1 point each. | 1 |
○ | Number of YMM BROADCAST instructions: 1 |