Help is available by moving the cursor above any symbol or by checking MAQAO website.
[ 4 / 4 ] Application profile is long enough (101.84 s)
To have good quality measurements, it is advised that the application profiling time is greater than 10 seconds.
[ 3 / 3 ] Most of time spent in analyzed modules comes from functions compiled with -g and -fno-omit-frame-pointer
-g option gives access to debugging informations, such are source locations. -fno-omit-frame-pointer improves the accuracy of callchains found during the application profiling.
[ 3 / 3 ] Optimization level option is correctly used
[ 3 / 3 ] Host configuration allows retrieval of all necessary metrics.
[ 3 / 3 ] Architecture specific option -march=native is used
[ 2 / 2 ] Application is correctly profiled ("Others" category represents 0.00 % of the execution time)
To have a representative profiling, it is advised that the category "Others" represents less than 20% of the execution time in order to analyze as much as possible of the user code
[ 1 / 1 ] Lstopo present. The Topology lstopo report will be generated.
[ 4 / 4 ] Enough time of the experiment time spent in analyzed loops (100.00%)
If the time spent in analyzed loops is less than 30%, standard loop optimizations will have a limited impact on application performances.
[ 4 / 4 ] CPU activity is good
CPU cores are active 99.65% of time
[ 4 / 4 ] Threads activity is good
On average, more than 99.65% of observed threads are actually active
[ 4 / 4 ] Affinity is good (99.98%)
Threads are not migrating to CPU cores: probably successfully pinned
[ 4 / 4 ] Loop profile is not flat
At least one loop coverage is greater than 4% (85.33%), representing an hotspot for the application
[ 4 / 4 ] Enough time of the experiment time spent in analyzed innermost loops (96.74%)
If the time spent in analyzed innermost loops is less than 15%, standard innermost loop optimizations such as vectorisation will have a limited impact on application performances.
[ 3 / 3 ] Cumulative Outermost/In between loops coverage (3.26%) lower than cumulative innermost loop coverage (96.74%)
Having cumulative Outermost/In between loops coverage greater than cumulative innermost loop coverage will make loop optimization more complex
[ 3 / 3 ] Less than 10% (0.00%) is spend in BLAS1 operations
It could be more efficient to inline by hand BLAS1 operations
[ 2 / 2 ] Less than 10% (0.00%) is spend in BLAS2 operations
BLAS2 calls usually could make a poor cache usage and could benefit from inlining.
[ 2 / 2 ] Less than 10% (0.00%) is spend in Libm/SVML (special functions)
Loop ID | Analysis | Penalty Score |
---|---|---|
►Loop 15 - kmeans-icpx-O3-all | Execution Time: 85 % - Vectorization Ratio: 57.14 % - Vector Length Use: 18.75 % | |
►Loop Computation Issues | 6 | |
○ | [SA] Less than 10% of the FP ADD/SUB/MUL arithmetic operations are performed using FMA - Reorganize arithmetic expressions to exhibit potential for FMA. This issue costs 4 points. | 4 |
○ | [SA] Presence of a large number of scalar integer instructions - Simplify loop structure, perform loop splitting or perform unroll and jam. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
►Control Flow Issues | 20 | |
○ | [SA] Too many paths (16 paths) - Simplify control structure. There are 16 issues ( = paths) costing 1 point each with a malus of 4 points. | 20 |
►Data Access Issues | 4 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of special instructions executing on a single port (SHUFFLE/PERM) - Simplify data access and try to get stride 1 access. There are 4 issues (= instructions) costing 1 point each. | 4 |
►Vectorization Roadblocks | 20 | |
○ | [SA] Too many paths (16 paths) - Simplify control structure. There are 16 issues ( = paths) costing 1 point each with a malus of 4 points. | 20 |
►Inefficient Vectorization | 4 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of special instructions executing on a single port (SHUFFLE/PERM) - Simplify data access and try to get stride 1 access. There are 4 issues (= instructions) costing 1 point each. | 4 |
►Loop 9 - kmeans-icpx-O3-all | Execution Time: 7 % - Vectorization Ratio: 0.00 % - Vector Length Use: 11.61 % | |
►Loop Computation Issues | 6 | |
○ | [SA] Less than 10% of the FP ADD/SUB/MUL arithmetic operations are performed using FMA - Reorganize arithmetic expressions to exhibit potential for FMA. This issue costs 4 points. | 4 |
○ | [SA] Presence of a large number of scalar integer instructions - Simplify loop structure, perform loop splitting or perform unroll and jam. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
►Data Access Issues | 12 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of indirect accesses - Use array restructuring or gather instructions to lower the cost. There are 3 issues ( = indirect data accesses) costing 4 point each. | 12 |
►Vectorization Roadblocks | 12 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of indirect accesses - Use array restructuring or gather instructions to lower the cost. There are 3 issues ( = indirect data accesses) costing 4 point each. | 12 |
►Loop 14 - kmeans-icpx-O3-all | Execution Time: 4 % - Vectorization Ratio: 58.57 % - Vector Length Use: 19.38 % | |
►Loop Computation Issues | 11 | |
○ | [SA] Less than 10% of the FP ADD/SUB/MUL arithmetic operations are performed using FMA - Reorganize arithmetic expressions to exhibit potential for FMA. This issue costs 4 points. | 4 |
○ | [SA] Presence of a large number of scalar integer instructions - Simplify loop structure, perform loop splitting or perform unroll and jam. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
○ | [SA] Peel/tail loop, considered having a low iteration count - Perform full unroll. Force compiler to use masked instructions. This issue costs 5 points. | 5 |
►Control Flow Issues | 7 | |
○ | [SA] Several paths (2 paths) - Simplify control structure or force the compiler to use masked instructions. There are 2 issues ( = paths) costing 1 point each. | 2 |
○ | [SA] Peel/tail loop, considered having a low iteration count - Perform full unroll. Force compiler to use masked instructions. This issue costs 5 points. | 5 |
►Data Access Issues | 1 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of special instructions executing on a single port (SHUFFLE/PERM) - Simplify data access and try to get stride 1 access. There are 1 issues (= instructions) costing 1 point each. | 1 |
►Vectorization Roadblocks | 2 | |
○ | [SA] Several paths (2 paths) - Simplify control structure or force the compiler to use masked instructions. There are 2 issues ( = paths) costing 1 point each. | 2 |
►Inefficient Vectorization | 1 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of special instructions executing on a single port (SHUFFLE/PERM) - Simplify data access and try to get stride 1 access. There are 1 issues (= instructions) costing 1 point each. | 1 |
►Loop 13 - kmeans-icpx-O3-all | Execution Time: 3 % - Vectorization Ratio: 42.86 % - Vector Length Use: 16.07 % | |
►Loop Computation Issues | 2 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of a large number of scalar integer instructions - Simplify loop structure, perform loop splitting or perform unroll and jam. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
►Control Flow Issues | 57 | |
○ | [SA] Too many paths (51 paths) - Simplify control structure. There are 51 issues ( = paths) costing 1 point each with a malus of 4 points. | 55 |
○ | [SA] Non innermost loop (Outermost) - Collapse loop with innermost ones. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
►Vectorization Roadblocks | 57 | |
○ | [SA] Too many paths (51 paths) - Simplify control structure. There are 51 issues ( = paths) costing 1 point each with a malus of 4 points. | 55 |
○ | [SA] Non innermost loop (Outermost) - Collapse loop with innermost ones. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
[ 4 / 4 ] Application profile is long enough (55.86 s)
To have good quality measurements, it is advised that the application profiling time is greater than 10 seconds.
[ 3 / 3 ] Most of time spent in analyzed modules comes from functions compiled with -g and -fno-omit-frame-pointer
-g option gives access to debugging informations, such are source locations. -fno-omit-frame-pointer improve the accuracy of callchains found during the application profiling.
[ 3 / 3 ] Optimization level option is correctly used
[ 3 / 3 ] Host configuration allows retrieval of all necessary metrics.
[ 3 / 3 ] Architecture specific option -march=native is used
[ 2 / 2 ] Application is correctly profiled ("Others" category represents 0.00 % of the execution time)
To have a representative profiling, it is advised that the category "Others" represents less than 20% of the execution time in order to analyze as much as possible of the user code
[ 1 / 1 ] Lstopo present. The Topology lstopo report will be generated.
[ 4 / 4 ] Enough time of the experiment time spent in analyzed loops (95.61%)
If the time spent in analyzed loops is less than 30%, standard loop optimizations will have a limited impact on application performances.
[ 4 / 4 ] CPU activity is good
CPU cores are active 96.76% of time
[ 4 / 4 ] Threads activity is good
On average, more than 193.50% of observed threads are actually active
[ 4 / 4 ] Affinity is good (99.88%)
Threads are not migrating to CPU cores: probably successfully pinned
[ 4 / 4 ] Loop profile is not flat
At least one loop coverage is greater than 4% (81.34%), representing an hotspot for the application
[ 4 / 4 ] Enough time of the experiment time spent in analyzed innermost loops (92.14%)
If the time spent in analyzed innermost loops is less than 15%, standard innermost loop optimizations such as vectorisation will have a limited impact on application performances.
[ 3 / 3 ] Cumulative Outermost/In between loops coverage (3.48%) lower than cumulative innermost loop coverage (92.14%)
Having cumulative Outermost/In between loops coverage greater than cumulative innermost loop coverage will make loop optimization more complex
[ 3 / 3 ] Less than 10% (0.00%) is spend in BLAS1 operations
It could be more efficient to inline by hand BLAS1 operations
[ 2 / 2 ] Less than 10% (0.00%) is spend in BLAS2 operations
BLAS2 calls usually could make a poor cache usage and could benefit from inlining.
[ 2 / 2 ] Less than 10% (0.00%) is spend in Libm/SVML (special functions)
Loop ID | Analysis | Penalty Score |
---|---|---|
►Loop 15 - kmeans-icpx-O3-all | Execution Time: 81 % - Vectorization Ratio: 57.14 % - Vector Length Use: 18.75 % | |
►Loop Computation Issues | 6 | |
○ | [SA] Less than 10% of the FP ADD/SUB/MUL arithmetic operations are performed using FMA - Reorganize arithmetic expressions to exhibit potential for FMA. This issue costs 4 points. | 4 |
○ | [SA] Presence of a large number of scalar integer instructions - Simplify loop structure, perform loop splitting or perform unroll and jam. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
►Control Flow Issues | 20 | |
○ | [SA] Too many paths (16 paths) - Simplify control structure. There are 16 issues ( = paths) costing 1 point each with a malus of 4 points. | 20 |
►Data Access Issues | 4 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of special instructions executing on a single port (SHUFFLE/PERM) - Simplify data access and try to get stride 1 access. There are 4 issues (= instructions) costing 1 point each. | 4 |
►Vectorization Roadblocks | 20 | |
○ | [SA] Too many paths (16 paths) - Simplify control structure. There are 16 issues ( = paths) costing 1 point each with a malus of 4 points. | 20 |
►Inefficient Vectorization | 4 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of special instructions executing on a single port (SHUFFLE/PERM) - Simplify data access and try to get stride 1 access. There are 4 issues (= instructions) costing 1 point each. | 4 |
►Loop 9 - kmeans-icpx-O3-all | Execution Time: 6 % - Vectorization Ratio: 0.00 % - Vector Length Use: 11.61 % | |
►Loop Computation Issues | 6 | |
○ | [SA] Less than 10% of the FP ADD/SUB/MUL arithmetic operations are performed using FMA - Reorganize arithmetic expressions to exhibit potential for FMA. This issue costs 4 points. | 4 |
○ | [SA] Presence of a large number of scalar integer instructions - Simplify loop structure, perform loop splitting or perform unroll and jam. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
►Data Access Issues | 12 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of indirect accesses - Use array restructuring or gather instructions to lower the cost. There are 3 issues ( = indirect data accesses) costing 4 point each. | 12 |
►Vectorization Roadblocks | 12 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of indirect accesses - Use array restructuring or gather instructions to lower the cost. There are 3 issues ( = indirect data accesses) costing 4 point each. | 12 |
►Loop 14 - kmeans-icpx-O3-all | Execution Time: 3 % - Vectorization Ratio: 58.57 % - Vector Length Use: 19.38 % | |
►Loop Computation Issues | 11 | |
○ | [SA] Less than 10% of the FP ADD/SUB/MUL arithmetic operations are performed using FMA - Reorganize arithmetic expressions to exhibit potential for FMA. This issue costs 4 points. | 4 |
○ | [SA] Presence of a large number of scalar integer instructions - Simplify loop structure, perform loop splitting or perform unroll and jam. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
○ | [SA] Peel/tail loop, considered having a low iteration count - Perform full unroll. Force compiler to use masked instructions. This issue costs 5 points. | 5 |
►Control Flow Issues | 7 | |
○ | [SA] Several paths (2 paths) - Simplify control structure or force the compiler to use masked instructions. There are 2 issues ( = paths) costing 1 point each. | 2 |
○ | [SA] Peel/tail loop, considered having a low iteration count - Perform full unroll. Force compiler to use masked instructions. This issue costs 5 points. | 5 |
►Data Access Issues | 1 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of special instructions executing on a single port (SHUFFLE/PERM) - Simplify data access and try to get stride 1 access. There are 1 issues (= instructions) costing 1 point each. | 1 |
►Vectorization Roadblocks | 2 | |
○ | [SA] Several paths (2 paths) - Simplify control structure or force the compiler to use masked instructions. There are 2 issues ( = paths) costing 1 point each. | 2 |
►Inefficient Vectorization | 1 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of special instructions executing on a single port (SHUFFLE/PERM) - Simplify data access and try to get stride 1 access. There are 1 issues (= instructions) costing 1 point each. | 1 |
►Loop 13 - kmeans-icpx-O3-all | Execution Time: 3 % - Vectorization Ratio: 42.86 % - Vector Length Use: 16.07 % | |
►Loop Computation Issues | 2 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of a large number of scalar integer instructions - Simplify loop structure, perform loop splitting or perform unroll and jam. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
►Control Flow Issues | 57 | |
○ | [SA] Too many paths (51 paths) - Simplify control structure. There are 51 issues ( = paths) costing 1 point each with a malus of 4 points. | 55 |
○ | [SA] Non innermost loop (Outermost) - Collapse loop with innermost ones. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
►Vectorization Roadblocks | 57 | |
○ | [SA] Too many paths (51 paths) - Simplify control structure. There are 51 issues ( = paths) costing 1 point each with a malus of 4 points. | 55 |
○ | [SA] Non innermost loop (Outermost) - Collapse loop with innermost ones. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
[ 4 / 4 ] Application profile is long enough (33.17 s)
To have good quality measurements, it is advised that the application profiling time is greater than 10 seconds.
[ 3 / 3 ] Most of time spent in analyzed modules comes from functions compiled with -g and -fno-omit-frame-pointer
-g option gives access to debugging informations, such are source locations. -fno-omit-frame-pointer improves the accuracy of callchains found during the application profiling.
[ 3 / 3 ] Optimization level option is correctly used
[ 3 / 3 ] Host configuration allows retrieval of all necessary metrics.
[ 3 / 3 ] Architecture specific option -march=native is used
[ 2 / 2 ] Application is correctly profiled ("Others" category represents 0.00 % of the execution time)
To have a representative profiling, it is advised that the category "Others" represents less than 20% of the execution time in order to analyze as much as possible of the user code
[ 1 / 1 ] Lstopo present. The Topology lstopo report will be generated.
[ 4 / 4 ] Enough time of the experiment time spent in analyzed loops (88.42%)
If the time spent in analyzed loops is less than 30%, standard loop optimizations will have a limited impact on application performances.
[ 4 / 4 ] CPU activity is good
CPU cores are active 92.57% of time
[ 4 / 4 ] Threads activity is good
On average, more than 370.22% of observed threads are actually active
[ 4 / 4 ] Affinity is good (99.71%)
Threads are not migrating to CPU cores: probably successfully pinned
[ 4 / 4 ] Loop profile is not flat
At least one loop coverage is greater than 4% (75.60%), representing an hotspot for the application
[ 4 / 4 ] Enough time of the experiment time spent in analyzed innermost loops (85.30%)
If the time spent in analyzed innermost loops is less than 15%, standard innermost loop optimizations such as vectorisation will have a limited impact on application performances.
[ 3 / 3 ] Cumulative Outermost/In between loops coverage (3.12%) lower than cumulative innermost loop coverage (85.30%)
Having cumulative Outermost/In between loops coverage greater than cumulative innermost loop coverage will make loop optimization more complex
[ 3 / 3 ] Less than 10% (0.00%) is spend in BLAS1 operations
It could be more efficient to inline by hand BLAS1 operations
[ 2 / 2 ] Less than 10% (0.00%) is spend in BLAS2 operations
BLAS2 calls usually could make a poor cache usage and could benefit from inlining.
[ 2 / 2 ] Less than 10% (0.00%) is spend in Libm/SVML (special functions)
Loop ID | Analysis | Penalty Score |
---|---|---|
►Loop 15 - kmeans-icpx-O3-all | Execution Time: 75 % - Vectorization Ratio: 57.14 % - Vector Length Use: 18.75 % | |
►Loop Computation Issues | 6 | |
○ | [SA] Less than 10% of the FP ADD/SUB/MUL arithmetic operations are performed using FMA - Reorganize arithmetic expressions to exhibit potential for FMA. This issue costs 4 points. | 4 |
○ | [SA] Presence of a large number of scalar integer instructions - Simplify loop structure, perform loop splitting or perform unroll and jam. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
►Control Flow Issues | 20 | |
○ | [SA] Too many paths (16 paths) - Simplify control structure. There are 16 issues ( = paths) costing 1 point each with a malus of 4 points. | 20 |
►Data Access Issues | 4 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of special instructions executing on a single port (SHUFFLE/PERM) - Simplify data access and try to get stride 1 access. There are 4 issues (= instructions) costing 1 point each. | 4 |
►Vectorization Roadblocks | 20 | |
○ | [SA] Too many paths (16 paths) - Simplify control structure. There are 16 issues ( = paths) costing 1 point each with a malus of 4 points. | 20 |
►Inefficient Vectorization | 4 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of special instructions executing on a single port (SHUFFLE/PERM) - Simplify data access and try to get stride 1 access. There are 4 issues (= instructions) costing 1 point each. | 4 |
►Loop 9 - kmeans-icpx-O3-all | Execution Time: 6 % - Vectorization Ratio: 0.00 % - Vector Length Use: 11.61 % | |
►Loop Computation Issues | 6 | |
○ | [SA] Less than 10% of the FP ADD/SUB/MUL arithmetic operations are performed using FMA - Reorganize arithmetic expressions to exhibit potential for FMA. This issue costs 4 points. | 4 |
○ | [SA] Presence of a large number of scalar integer instructions - Simplify loop structure, perform loop splitting or perform unroll and jam. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
►Data Access Issues | 12 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of indirect accesses - Use array restructuring or gather instructions to lower the cost. There are 3 issues ( = indirect data accesses) costing 4 point each. | 12 |
►Vectorization Roadblocks | 12 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of indirect accesses - Use array restructuring or gather instructions to lower the cost. There are 3 issues ( = indirect data accesses) costing 4 point each. | 12 |
►Loop 14 - kmeans-icpx-O3-all | Execution Time: 3 % - Vectorization Ratio: 58.57 % - Vector Length Use: 19.38 % | |
►Loop Computation Issues | 11 | |
○ | [SA] Less than 10% of the FP ADD/SUB/MUL arithmetic operations are performed using FMA - Reorganize arithmetic expressions to exhibit potential for FMA. This issue costs 4 points. | 4 |
○ | [SA] Presence of a large number of scalar integer instructions - Simplify loop structure, perform loop splitting or perform unroll and jam. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
○ | [SA] Peel/tail loop, considered having a low iteration count - Perform full unroll. Force compiler to use masked instructions. This issue costs 5 points. | 5 |
►Control Flow Issues | 7 | |
○ | [SA] Several paths (2 paths) - Simplify control structure or force the compiler to use masked instructions. There are 2 issues ( = paths) costing 1 point each. | 2 |
○ | [SA] Peel/tail loop, considered having a low iteration count - Perform full unroll. Force compiler to use masked instructions. This issue costs 5 points. | 5 |
►Data Access Issues | 1 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of special instructions executing on a single port (SHUFFLE/PERM) - Simplify data access and try to get stride 1 access. There are 1 issues (= instructions) costing 1 point each. | 1 |
►Vectorization Roadblocks | 2 | |
○ | [SA] Several paths (2 paths) - Simplify control structure or force the compiler to use masked instructions. There are 2 issues ( = paths) costing 1 point each. | 2 |
►Inefficient Vectorization | 1 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of special instructions executing on a single port (SHUFFLE/PERM) - Simplify data access and try to get stride 1 access. There are 1 issues (= instructions) costing 1 point each. | 1 |
►Loop 13 - kmeans-icpx-O3-all | Execution Time: 3 % - Vectorization Ratio: 42.86 % - Vector Length Use: 16.07 % | |
►Loop Computation Issues | 2 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of a large number of scalar integer instructions - Simplify loop structure, perform loop splitting or perform unroll and jam. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
►Control Flow Issues | 57 | |
○ | [SA] Too many paths (51 paths) - Simplify control structure. There are 51 issues ( = paths) costing 1 point each with a malus of 4 points. | 55 |
○ | [SA] Non innermost loop (Outermost) - Collapse loop with innermost ones. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
►Vectorization Roadblocks | 57 | |
○ | [SA] Too many paths (51 paths) - Simplify control structure. There are 51 issues ( = paths) costing 1 point each with a malus of 4 points. | 55 |
○ | [SA] Non innermost loop (Outermost) - Collapse loop with innermost ones. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
[ 4 / 4 ] Application profile is long enough (21.27 s)
To have good quality measurements, it is advised that the application profiling time is greater than 10 seconds.
[ 3 / 3 ] Most of time spent in analyzed modules comes from functions compiled with -g and -fno-omit-frame-pointer
-g option gives access to debugging informations, such are source locations. -fno-omit-frame-pointer improves the accuracy of callchains found during the application profiling.
[ 3 / 3 ] Optimization level option is correctly used
[ 3 / 3 ] Host configuration allows retrieval of all necessary metrics.
[ 3 / 3 ] Architecture specific option -march=native is used
[ 2 / 2 ] Application is correctly profiled ("Others" category represents 0.00 % of the execution time)
To have a representative profiling, it is advised that the category "Others" represents less than 20% of the execution time in order to analyze as much as possible of the user code
[ 1 / 1 ] Lstopo present. The Topology lstopo report will be generated.
[ 4 / 4 ] Enough time of the experiment time spent in analyzed loops (76.44%)
If the time spent in analyzed loops is less than 30%, standard loop optimizations will have a limited impact on application performances.
[ 3 / 4 ] CPU activity is below 90% (85.97%)
CPU cores are idle more than 10% of time. Threads supposed to run on these cores are probably IO/sync waiting. Some hints: use faster filesystems to read/write data, improve parallel load balancing and/or scheduling.
[ 4 / 4 ] Threads activity is good
On average, more than 687.56% of observed threads are actually active
[ 4 / 4 ] Affinity is good (99.44%)
Threads are not migrating to CPU cores: probably successfully pinned
[ 4 / 4 ] Loop profile is not flat
At least one loop coverage is greater than 4% (65.21%), representing an hotspot for the application
[ 4 / 4 ] Enough time of the experiment time spent in analyzed innermost loops (73.68%)
If the time spent in analyzed innermost loops is less than 15%, standard innermost loop optimizations such as vectorisation will have a limited impact on application performances.
[ 3 / 3 ] Cumulative Outermost/In between loops coverage (2.76%) lower than cumulative innermost loop coverage (73.68%)
Having cumulative Outermost/In between loops coverage greater than cumulative innermost loop coverage will make loop optimization more complex
[ 3 / 3 ] Less than 10% (0.00%) is spend in BLAS1 operations
It could be more efficient to inline by hand BLAS1 operations
[ 2 / 2 ] Less than 10% (0.00%) is spend in BLAS2 operations
BLAS2 calls usually could make a poor cache usage and could benefit from inlining.
[ 2 / 2 ] Less than 10% (0.00%) is spend in Libm/SVML (special functions)
Loop ID | Analysis | Penalty Score |
---|---|---|
►Loop 15 - kmeans-icpx-O3-all | Execution Time: 65 % - Vectorization Ratio: 57.14 % - Vector Length Use: 18.75 % | |
►Loop Computation Issues | 6 | |
○ | [SA] Less than 10% of the FP ADD/SUB/MUL arithmetic operations are performed using FMA - Reorganize arithmetic expressions to exhibit potential for FMA. This issue costs 4 points. | 4 |
○ | [SA] Presence of a large number of scalar integer instructions - Simplify loop structure, perform loop splitting or perform unroll and jam. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
►Control Flow Issues | 20 | |
○ | [SA] Too many paths (16 paths) - Simplify control structure. There are 16 issues ( = paths) costing 1 point each with a malus of 4 points. | 20 |
►Data Access Issues | 4 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of special instructions executing on a single port (SHUFFLE/PERM) - Simplify data access and try to get stride 1 access. There are 4 issues (= instructions) costing 1 point each. | 4 |
►Vectorization Roadblocks | 20 | |
○ | [SA] Too many paths (16 paths) - Simplify control structure. There are 16 issues ( = paths) costing 1 point each with a malus of 4 points. | 20 |
►Inefficient Vectorization | 4 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of special instructions executing on a single port (SHUFFLE/PERM) - Simplify data access and try to get stride 1 access. There are 4 issues (= instructions) costing 1 point each. | 4 |
►Loop 9 - kmeans-icpx-O3-all | Execution Time: 5 % - Vectorization Ratio: 0.00 % - Vector Length Use: 11.61 % | |
►Loop Computation Issues | 6 | |
○ | [SA] Less than 10% of the FP ADD/SUB/MUL arithmetic operations are performed using FMA - Reorganize arithmetic expressions to exhibit potential for FMA. This issue costs 4 points. | 4 |
○ | [SA] Presence of a large number of scalar integer instructions - Simplify loop structure, perform loop splitting or perform unroll and jam. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
►Data Access Issues | 12 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of indirect accesses - Use array restructuring or gather instructions to lower the cost. There are 3 issues ( = indirect data accesses) costing 4 point each. | 12 |
►Vectorization Roadblocks | 12 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of indirect accesses - Use array restructuring or gather instructions to lower the cost. There are 3 issues ( = indirect data accesses) costing 4 point each. | 12 |
►Loop 14 - kmeans-icpx-O3-all | Execution Time: 3 % - Vectorization Ratio: 58.57 % - Vector Length Use: 19.38 % | |
►Loop Computation Issues | 11 | |
○ | [SA] Less than 10% of the FP ADD/SUB/MUL arithmetic operations are performed using FMA - Reorganize arithmetic expressions to exhibit potential for FMA. This issue costs 4 points. | 4 |
○ | [SA] Presence of a large number of scalar integer instructions - Simplify loop structure, perform loop splitting or perform unroll and jam. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
○ | [SA] Peel/tail loop, considered having a low iteration count - Perform full unroll. Force compiler to use masked instructions. This issue costs 5 points. | 5 |
►Control Flow Issues | 7 | |
○ | [SA] Several paths (2 paths) - Simplify control structure or force the compiler to use masked instructions. There are 2 issues ( = paths) costing 1 point each. | 2 |
○ | [SA] Peel/tail loop, considered having a low iteration count - Perform full unroll. Force compiler to use masked instructions. This issue costs 5 points. | 5 |
►Data Access Issues | 1 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of special instructions executing on a single port (SHUFFLE/PERM) - Simplify data access and try to get stride 1 access. There are 1 issues (= instructions) costing 1 point each. | 1 |
►Vectorization Roadblocks | 2 | |
○ | [SA] Several paths (2 paths) - Simplify control structure or force the compiler to use masked instructions. There are 2 issues ( = paths) costing 1 point each. | 2 |
►Inefficient Vectorization | 1 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of special instructions executing on a single port (SHUFFLE/PERM) - Simplify data access and try to get stride 1 access. There are 1 issues (= instructions) costing 1 point each. | 1 |
►Loop 13 - kmeans-icpx-O3-all | Execution Time: 2 % - Vectorization Ratio: 42.86 % - Vector Length Use: 16.07 % | |
►Loop Computation Issues | 2 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of a large number of scalar integer instructions - Simplify loop structure, perform loop splitting or perform unroll and jam. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
►Control Flow Issues | 57 | |
○ | [SA] Too many paths (51 paths) - Simplify control structure. There are 51 issues ( = paths) costing 1 point each with a malus of 4 points. | 55 |
○ | [SA] Non innermost loop (Outermost) - Collapse loop with innermost ones. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
►Vectorization Roadblocks | 57 | |
○ | [SA] Too many paths (51 paths) - Simplify control structure. There are 51 issues ( = paths) costing 1 point each with a malus of 4 points. | 55 |
○ | [SA] Non innermost loop (Outermost) - Collapse loop with innermost ones. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
[ 4 / 4 ] Application profile is long enough (19.32 s)
To have good quality measurements, it is advised that the application profiling time is greater than 10 seconds.
[ 3 / 3 ] Most of time spent in analyzed modules comes from functions compiled with -g and -fno-omit-frame-pointer
-g option gives access to debugging informations, such are source locations. -fno-omit-frame-pointer improves the accuracy of callchains found during the application profiling.
[ 3 / 3 ] Optimization level option is correctly used
[ 3 / 3 ] Host configuration allows retrieval of all necessary metrics.
[ 3 / 3 ] Architecture specific option -march=native is used
[ 2 / 2 ] Application is correctly profiled ("Others" category represents 0.00 % of the execution time)
To have a representative profiling, it is advised that the category "Others" represents less than 20% of the execution time in order to analyze as much as possible of the user code
[ 1 / 1 ] Lstopo present. The Topology lstopo report will be generated.
[ 4 / 4 ] Enough time of the experiment time spent in analyzed loops (71.89%)
If the time spent in analyzed loops is less than 30%, standard loop optimizations will have a limited impact on application performances.
[ 3 / 4 ] CPU activity is below 90% (81.78%)
CPU cores are idle more than 10% of time. Threads supposed to run on these cores are probably IO/sync waiting. Some hints: use faster filesystems to read/write data, improve parallel load balancing and/or scheduling.
[ 4 / 4 ] Threads activity is good
On average, more than 817.44% of observed threads are actually active
[ 4 / 4 ] Affinity is good (99.35%)
Threads are not migrating to CPU cores: probably successfully pinned
[ 4 / 4 ] Loop profile is not flat
At least one loop coverage is greater than 4% (61.24%), representing an hotspot for the application
[ 4 / 4 ] Enough time of the experiment time spent in analyzed innermost loops (69.19%)
If the time spent in analyzed innermost loops is less than 15%, standard innermost loop optimizations such as vectorisation will have a limited impact on application performances.
[ 3 / 3 ] Cumulative Outermost/In between loops coverage (2.70%) lower than cumulative innermost loop coverage (69.19%)
Having cumulative Outermost/In between loops coverage greater than cumulative innermost loop coverage will make loop optimization more complex
[ 3 / 3 ] Less than 10% (0.00%) is spend in BLAS1 operations
It could be more efficient to inline by hand BLAS1 operations
[ 2 / 2 ] Less than 10% (0.00%) is spend in BLAS2 operations
BLAS2 calls usually could make a poor cache usage and could benefit from inlining.
[ 2 / 2 ] Less than 10% (0.00%) is spend in Libm/SVML (special functions)
Loop ID | Analysis | Penalty Score |
---|---|---|
►Loop 15 - kmeans-icpx-O3-all | Execution Time: 61 % - Vectorization Ratio: 57.14 % - Vector Length Use: 18.75 % | |
►Loop Computation Issues | 6 | |
○ | [SA] Less than 10% of the FP ADD/SUB/MUL arithmetic operations are performed using FMA - Reorganize arithmetic expressions to exhibit potential for FMA. This issue costs 4 points. | 4 |
○ | [SA] Presence of a large number of scalar integer instructions - Simplify loop structure, perform loop splitting or perform unroll and jam. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
►Control Flow Issues | 20 | |
○ | [SA] Too many paths (16 paths) - Simplify control structure. There are 16 issues ( = paths) costing 1 point each with a malus of 4 points. | 20 |
►Data Access Issues | 4 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of special instructions executing on a single port (SHUFFLE/PERM) - Simplify data access and try to get stride 1 access. There are 4 issues (= instructions) costing 1 point each. | 4 |
►Vectorization Roadblocks | 20 | |
○ | [SA] Too many paths (16 paths) - Simplify control structure. There are 16 issues ( = paths) costing 1 point each with a malus of 4 points. | 20 |
►Inefficient Vectorization | 4 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of special instructions executing on a single port (SHUFFLE/PERM) - Simplify data access and try to get stride 1 access. There are 4 issues (= instructions) costing 1 point each. | 4 |
►Loop 9 - kmeans-icpx-O3-all | Execution Time: 5 % - Vectorization Ratio: 0.00 % - Vector Length Use: 11.61 % | |
►Loop Computation Issues | 6 | |
○ | [SA] Less than 10% of the FP ADD/SUB/MUL arithmetic operations are performed using FMA - Reorganize arithmetic expressions to exhibit potential for FMA. This issue costs 4 points. | 4 |
○ | [SA] Presence of a large number of scalar integer instructions - Simplify loop structure, perform loop splitting or perform unroll and jam. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
►Data Access Issues | 12 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of indirect accesses - Use array restructuring or gather instructions to lower the cost. There are 3 issues ( = indirect data accesses) costing 4 point each. | 12 |
►Vectorization Roadblocks | 12 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of indirect accesses - Use array restructuring or gather instructions to lower the cost. There are 3 issues ( = indirect data accesses) costing 4 point each. | 12 |
►Loop 14 - kmeans-icpx-O3-all | Execution Time: 2 % - Vectorization Ratio: 58.57 % - Vector Length Use: 19.38 % | |
►Loop Computation Issues | 11 | |
○ | [SA] Less than 10% of the FP ADD/SUB/MUL arithmetic operations are performed using FMA - Reorganize arithmetic expressions to exhibit potential for FMA. This issue costs 4 points. | 4 |
○ | [SA] Presence of a large number of scalar integer instructions - Simplify loop structure, perform loop splitting or perform unroll and jam. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
○ | [SA] Peel/tail loop, considered having a low iteration count - Perform full unroll. Force compiler to use masked instructions. This issue costs 5 points. | 5 |
►Control Flow Issues | 7 | |
○ | [SA] Several paths (2 paths) - Simplify control structure or force the compiler to use masked instructions. There are 2 issues ( = paths) costing 1 point each. | 2 |
○ | [SA] Peel/tail loop, considered having a low iteration count - Perform full unroll. Force compiler to use masked instructions. This issue costs 5 points. | 5 |
►Data Access Issues | 1 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of special instructions executing on a single port (SHUFFLE/PERM) - Simplify data access and try to get stride 1 access. There are 1 issues (= instructions) costing 1 point each. | 1 |
►Vectorization Roadblocks | 2 | |
○ | [SA] Several paths (2 paths) - Simplify control structure or force the compiler to use masked instructions. There are 2 issues ( = paths) costing 1 point each. | 2 |
►Inefficient Vectorization | 1 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of special instructions executing on a single port (SHUFFLE/PERM) - Simplify data access and try to get stride 1 access. There are 1 issues (= instructions) costing 1 point each. | 1 |
►Loop 13 - kmeans-icpx-O3-all | Execution Time: 2 % - Vectorization Ratio: 42.86 % - Vector Length Use: 16.07 % | |
►Loop Computation Issues | 2 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of a large number of scalar integer instructions - Simplify loop structure, perform loop splitting or perform unroll and jam. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
►Control Flow Issues | 57 | |
○ | [SA] Too many paths (51 paths) - Simplify control structure. There are 51 issues ( = paths) costing 1 point each with a malus of 4 points. | 55 |
○ | [SA] Non innermost loop (Outermost) - Collapse loop with innermost ones. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
►Vectorization Roadblocks | 57 | |
○ | [SA] Too many paths (51 paths) - Simplify control structure. There are 51 issues ( = paths) costing 1 point each with a malus of 4 points. | 55 |
○ | [SA] Non innermost loop (Outermost) - Collapse loop with innermost ones. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |