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[ 4 / 4 ] Application profile is long enough (30.43 s)
To have good quality measurements, it is advised that the application profiling time is greater than 10 seconds.
[ 3 / 3 ] Optimization level option is correctly used
[ 2.40 / 3 ] Most of time spent in analyzed modules comes from functions compiled with -g
-g option gives access to debugging informations, such are source locations. Add -fno-omit-frame-pointer to improve the accuracy of callchains found during the application profiling
[ 3 / 3 ] Architecture specific option -march=native is used
[ 2 / 2 ] Application is correctly profiled ("Others" category represents 5.46 % of the execution time)
To have a representative profiling, it is advised that the category "Others" represents less than 20% of the execution time in order to analyze as much as possible of the user code
[ 0 / 0 ] Fastmath not used
Consider to add ffast-math to compilation flags (or replace -O3 with -Ofast) to unlock potential extra speedup by relaxing floating-point computation consistency. Warning: floating-point accuracy may be reduced and the compliance to IEEE/ISO rules/specifications for math functions will be relaxed, typically 'errno' will no longer be set after calling some math functions.
[ 4 / 4 ] Enough time of the experiment time spent in analyzed loops (92.06%)
If the time spent in analyzed loops is less than 30%, standard loop optimizations will have a limited impact on application performances.
[ 4 / 4 ] CPU activity is good
CPU cores are active 99.71% of time
[ 4 / 4 ] Threads activity is good
On average, more than 99.71% of observed threads are actually active
[ 4 / 4 ] Affinity is good (91.64%)
Threads are not migrating to CPU cores: probably successfully pinned
[ 4 / 4 ] Loop profile is not flat
At least one loop coverage is greater than 4% (49.79%), representing an hotspot for the application
[ 4 / 4 ] Enough time of the experiment time spent in analyzed innermost loops (82.21%)
If the time spent in analyzed innermost loops is less than 15%, standard innermost loop optimizations such as vectorisation will have a limited impact on application performances.
[ 3 / 3 ] Cumulative Outermost/In between loops coverage (9.86%) lower than cumulative innermost loop coverage (82.21%)
Having cumulative Outermost/In between loops coverage greater than cumulative innermost loop coverage will make loop optimization more complex
[ 3 / 3 ] Less than 10% (0.00%) is spend in BLAS1 operations
It could be more efficient to inline by hand BLAS1 operations
[ 2 / 2 ] Less than 10% (0.00%) is spend in BLAS2 operations
BLAS2 calls usually could make a poor cache usage and could benefit from inlining.
[ 2 / 2 ] Less than 10% (0.00%) is spend in Libm/SVML (special functions)
Loop ID | Analysis | Penalty Score |
---|---|---|
►Loop 22 - spmxv.exe | Execution Time: 49 % - Vectorization Ratio: 0.00 % - Vector Length Use: 25.00 % | |
►Data Access Issues | 4 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of indirect accesses - Use array restructuring or gather instructions to lower the cost. There are 1 issues ( = indirect data accesses) costing 4 point each. | 4 |
►Vectorization Roadblocks | 4 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of indirect accesses - Use array restructuring or gather instructions to lower the cost. There are 1 issues ( = indirect data accesses) costing 4 point each. | 4 |
►Loop 23 - spmxv.exe | Execution Time: 32 % - Vectorization Ratio: 0.00 % - Vector Length Use: 25.00 % | |
►Loop Computation Issues | 5 | |
○ | [SA] Peel/tail loop, considered having a low iteration count - Perform full unroll. Force compiler to use masked instructions. This issue costs 5 points. | 5 |
►Control Flow Issues | 5 | |
○ | [SA] Peel/tail loop, considered having a low iteration count - Perform full unroll. Force compiler to use masked instructions. This issue costs 5 points. | 5 |
►Data Access Issues | 4 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of indirect accesses - Use array restructuring or gather instructions to lower the cost. There are 1 issues ( = indirect data accesses) costing 4 point each. | 4 |
►Vectorization Roadblocks | 4 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of indirect accesses - Use array restructuring or gather instructions to lower the cost. There are 1 issues ( = indirect data accesses) costing 4 point each. | 4 |
►Loop 21 - spmxv.exe | Execution Time: 9 % - Vectorization Ratio: 9.09 % - Vector Length Use: 19.32 % | |
►Loop Computation Issues | 2 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of a large number of scalar integer instructions - Simplify loop structure, perform loop splitting or perform unroll and jam. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
►Control Flow Issues | 11 | |
○ | [SA] Too many paths (5 paths) - Simplify control structure. There are 5 issues ( = paths) costing 1 point each with a malus of 4 points. | 9 |
○ | [SA] Non innermost loop (InBetween) - Collapse loop with innermost ones. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
►Vectorization Roadblocks | 11 | |
○ | [SA] Too many paths (5 paths) - Simplify control structure. There are 5 issues ( = paths) costing 1 point each with a malus of 4 points. | 9 |
○ | [SA] Non innermost loop (InBetween) - Collapse loop with innermost ones. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
►Loop 135 - spmxv.exe | Execution Time: 0 % - Vectorization Ratio: 0.00 % - Vector Length Use: 21.63 % | |
►Loop Computation Issues | 2 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of a large number of scalar integer instructions - Simplify loop structure, perform loop splitting or perform unroll and jam. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
►Control Flow Issues | 4 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of calls - Inline either by compiler or by hand and use SVML for libm calls. There are 2 issues (= calls) costing 1 point each. | 2 |
○ | [SA] Several paths (2 paths) - Simplify control structure or force the compiler to use masked instructions. There are 2 issues ( = paths) costing 1 point each. | 2 |
►Data Access Issues | 12 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of constant non unit stride data access - Use array restructuring, perform loop interchange or use gather instructions to lower a bit the cost. There are 5 issues ( = data accesses) costing 2 point each. | 10 |
○ | [SA] More than 20% of the loads are accessing the stack - Perform loop splitting to decrease pressure on registers. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
►Vectorization Roadblocks | 14 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of calls - Inline either by compiler or by hand and use SVML for libm calls. There are 2 issues (= calls) costing 1 point each. | 2 |
○ | [SA] Several paths (2 paths) - Simplify control structure or force the compiler to use masked instructions. There are 2 issues ( = paths) costing 1 point each. | 2 |
○ | [SA] Presence of constant non unit stride data access - Use array restructuring, perform loop interchange or use gather instructions to lower a bit the cost. There are 5 issues ( = data accesses) costing 2 point each. | 10 |
►Loop 18 - spmxv.exe | Execution Time: 0 % - Vectorization Ratio: 100.00 % - Vector Length Use: 100.00 % | |
►Data Access Issues | 0 | |
○ | [SA] Inefficient vectorization: more than 10% of the vector loads instructions are unaligned - When allocating arrays, don’t forget to align them. There are 0 issues ( = arrays) costing 2 points each | 0 |
►Loop 114 - spmxv.exe | Execution Time: 0 % - Vectorization Ratio: 0.00 % - Vector Length Use: 25.00 % | |
►Loop Computation Issues | 5 | |
○ | [SA] Peel/tail loop, considered having a low iteration count - Perform full unroll. Force compiler to use masked instructions. This issue costs 5 points. | 5 |
►Control Flow Issues | 5 | |
○ | [SA] Peel/tail loop, considered having a low iteration count - Perform full unroll. Force compiler to use masked instructions. This issue costs 5 points. | 5 |
►Data Access Issues | 4 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of indirect accesses - Use array restructuring or gather instructions to lower the cost. There are 1 issues ( = indirect data accesses) costing 4 point each. | 4 |
►Vectorization Roadblocks | 4 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of indirect accesses - Use array restructuring or gather instructions to lower the cost. There are 1 issues ( = indirect data accesses) costing 4 point each. | 4 |
►Loop 16 - spmxv.exe | Execution Time: 0 % - Vectorization Ratio: 0.00 % - Vector Length Use: 18.75 % | |
►Loop Computation Issues | 2 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of a large number of scalar integer instructions - Simplify loop structure, perform loop splitting or perform unroll and jam. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
►Loop 113 - spmxv.exe | Execution Time: 0 % - Vectorization Ratio: 0.00 % - Vector Length Use: 25.00 % | |
►Data Access Issues | 4 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of indirect accesses - Use array restructuring or gather instructions to lower the cost. There are 1 issues ( = indirect data accesses) costing 4 point each. | 4 |
►Vectorization Roadblocks | 4 | |
○ | [SA] Presence of indirect accesses - Use array restructuring or gather instructions to lower the cost. There are 1 issues ( = indirect data accesses) costing 4 point each. | 4 |
►Loop 20 - spmxv.exe | Execution Time: 0 % - Vectorization Ratio: 0.00 % - Vector Length Use: 16.25 % | |
►Control Flow Issues | 11 | |
○ | [SA] Too many paths (5 paths) - Simplify control structure. There are 5 issues ( = paths) costing 1 point each with a malus of 4 points. | 9 |
○ | [SA] Non innermost loop (InBetween) - Collapse loop with innermost ones. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
►Data Access Issues | 2 | |
○ | [SA] More than 20% of the loads are accessing the stack - Perform loop splitting to decrease pressure on registers. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |
►Vectorization Roadblocks | 11 | |
○ | [SA] Too many paths (5 paths) - Simplify control structure. There are 5 issues ( = paths) costing 1 point each with a malus of 4 points. | 9 |
○ | [SA] Non innermost loop (InBetween) - Collapse loop with innermost ones. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 |